This post authored by Daniel Baylis, Director
of Content for N/A (the actual name). It appears courtesy of FastCompany.com.
To be "good" in the past meant a
variety of things. Perhaps a company's product made people's lives easier. Or
maybe they provided jobs in economically challenging times. But chances are the
environmental effects of manufacturing were never considered, and overseas
production was a financially intelligent decision free from ethical
implications. Big businesses and marketing agencies were focused on selling the
American Dream. Problematic environmental and social consequences hadn't yet
come on the radar.
In the 1970s, a new marketing movement was born. It
was called "cause marketing" and it matched for-profit businesses with
charitable endeavors. Over the next few decades, the measure of doing good was
how much your foundation gave to cancer, AIDS, dolphins, or any other topical
issue. Cause marketing had its tangible benefits, but would prove to be trendy
and lacking actual commitment.
Today there is an increased consumer
value in supporting businesses that don't simply do well, but that do good.
Cultural values are shifting, and this sea change is catalyzing corporations to
revisit the choices they are making. And this will continue. But we are far from
a world where corporations are making choices based upon the triple-bottom line:
profits, people, and planet.
Today the concept of corporate "good" is
synonymous with corporate social responsibility (CSR). The problem with CSR is
that it often ghettoizes good endeavors into a single department. Rather than
addressing core environmental or social issues, companies allocate and donate
and offset themselves in hopes of winning a favorable public profile. But a nip
and a tuck do not address chronic heart conditions. For instance, McDonald's
restaurants do great work through their Ronald McDonald House Charities. But
what about the vast amount of non-biodegradable consumer packaging that is
thrown in the trash each day? Until companies address their own environmental
and social demons, no amount of philanthropic tap-dancing will be enough to
distract increasingly more educated consumers.
One-off philanthropic acts
for the purpose of improving corporate reputation might provide a brief spike in
consumer interest, but translate into little sustained brand respect or actual
societal improvement. People are more connected than ever, and we are becoming
more critical of the media we consume, and savvier with our dollars. Hoodwinking
the consumer doesn't work anymore.
So if CSR is simply not good enough,
and cause marketing is as hip as crimped hair and MC Hammer pants, what does
"good" look like?
Here are three characteristics essential for any
company that wants to be taken seriously as a responsible corporate
citizen:
1: Truth
At some
point it became acceptable for corporations to blatantly lie to the consumer.
(Remember cigarette ads?) With the interconnectedness of our modern culture and
mobile phoned-armed citizens becoming real-time neo-whistleblowers, companies
that deviate from the truth are being slammed faster and harder than ever
before. The simple solution: Tell the truth. And if the truth is not pretty,
tell it anyway. And then tell us what you're going to do about
it.
Example: When it comes to sustainability, U.K.-based juice company
Innocent lays it out directly on its website: "We sure aren't perfect, but we're
trying to do the right thing." It's a simple yet compelling statement that
makes the brand personable and more humane. But it also goes further, sharing
comprehensive strategies when it comes to nutrition, ingredients, packaging,
production, and long-term legacy.
2:
Shared Value
The effectiveness of a company and the health of the
social, environmental, and economic ecosystems where it exists are mutually
dependent. In simpler terms: Be a respectable neighbor.
Example: Canadian
bank Vancity prides itself on making "good money." It states: "When we make an
impact on our community, it comes back to our members' prosperity." The bank
offers socially responsible investment portfolios, but also has a selection of
homegrown initiatives, including financial support for local farmers'
markets.
3: Impact
The good
companies of 2012 are displaying real compassion and commitment to social and
environmental issues. The most effective (and honest) involvement is to address
issues that fall within the domain of business.
Example: American company
Proof Wood Eyewear is guided by the ethos "Look good, do good." It makes wooden
eyewear, so it is working within its domains (eyesight and wood) by supporting
sight-giving surgery in India and reforestation efforts in Haiti.
We know
that companies can no longer afford to profit at the expense of the people or
the planet. Being good is not a five-year plan, nor is it a sparkly marketing
campaign. It certainly shouldn't be allocated to a corporate subdivision. Being
good is systemic; it comes top-down and bottom-up, and permeates from every
division and department. It is a lifelong pledge from the brand to the consumer,
and to the world.
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